{"id":1445,"date":"2024-01-24T18:59:51","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T18:59:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/roexit.info\/?p=1445"},"modified":"2025-10-21T15:44:53","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T15:44:53","slug":"24-ianuarie-ziua-unirii-principatelor-romane-cand-sarbatorim-unirea-lui-cuza-ne-aducem-aminte-si-de-bugeac-ajuns-astfel-parte-din-romania-judetele-ismail-cahul-si-bolgrad-se-afla-azi-in-ucra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/roexit.info\/?p=1445","title":{"rendered":"24 Ianuarie, Ziua Unirii\u00a0Principatelor Rom\u00e2ne: C\u00e2nd s\u0103rb\u0103torim Unirea lui Cuza ne aducem aminte \u0219i de Bugeac, ajuns astfel parte din Rom\u00e2nia. Jude\u021bele Ismail, Cahul \u0219i Bolgrad sunt azi partajate \u00eentre Ucraina \u0219i R. Moldova din cauza raptului rusesc din 1940"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

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Ziua de 24 Ianuarie este s\u0103rb\u0103toarea Unirii de la 1859 \u00eenf\u0103ptuit\u0103 prin dubla alegere a lui Alexandru Ioan Cuza ca domnitor unic al Moldovei \u0219i apoi al Munteniei, d\u00e2nd na\u0219tere astfel primei Uniri a rom\u00e2nilor din provinciile extracarpatice (celelalte teritorii rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti f\u0103c\u00e2nd parte deocamdat\u0103 din marile imperii multina\u021bionale: Bucovina, Maramure\u0219, Cri\u0219ana, Banat, Ardeal: din Imperiul Austro-Ungar; Moldova dintre Prut, Nistru \u0219i Dun\u0103re: din Imperiul Rus \u0219i Dobrogea din Imperiul Otoman). Unirea celor dou\u0103 principate rom\u00e2ne (Moldova dintre Carpa\u021bi \u0219i Prut + Valahia) aflate separat \u00een rela\u021bie de vasalitate\/autonomie fa\u021b\u0103 de Imperiul Otoman \u0219i sub protectoratul Imperiului Rus a fost posibil\u0103 pe fondul r\u0103zboaielor ruso-turce din secolul al XIX-lea (Marile Puteri dorind crearea unui spa\u021biu neutru \u00eentre cele dou\u0103 imperii rivale) \u0219i ca urmare a Revolu\u021biei de la 1848, care \u00een spa\u021biul rom\u00e2nesc a adus un curent de eliberare na\u021bional\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

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Conferin\u021ba de la Paris din 1858 hot\u0103r\u0103\u0219te unirea principatelor rom\u00e2ne sub form\u0103 de federa\u021bie a dou\u0103 state separate, care urma s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i aleag\u0103 separat domnitorii, parlamentele \u0219i guvernul, av\u00e2nd \u00een comun doar o Comisie Central\u0103 \u0219i o \u00cenalt\u0103 Curte de Justi\u021bie \u0219i Casa\u021bie.\u00a0\u00cen aceast\u0103 situa\u021bie nefavorabil\u0103, pentru a nu rata ocazia istoric\u0103, partida na\u021bional\u0103 din ambele principate rom\u00e2ne (cu membri \u0219i valori afiliate ideilor revolu\u021biei pa\u0219optiste de eliberare a popoarelor) a implementat hot\u0103r\u00e2rile europene strict \u00een direc\u021bia interesului na\u021bional, determin\u00e2nd numirea aceluia\u0219i domnitor \u00een cele dou\u0103 procese electorale \u0219i \u00eenf\u0103ptuind Unirea de facto a principatelor rom\u00e2ne.<\/p>\r\n

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Unirea de la 24 Ianuarie 1859 este o piatr\u0103 de hotar \u00een procesul continuu de realizare a unit\u0103\u021bii statale a tuturor rom\u00e2nilor,\u00a0 \u00eenceput de efemera Unire\u00a0 a lui Mihai Viteazul de la 1600 \u0219i \u00eencununat de Unirea Deplin\u0103 de la 1 Decembrie 1918, al c\u0103rei centenar l-am s\u0103rb\u0103torit \u00een anul de gra\u021bie 2018.<\/p>\r\n

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Pild\u0103 vie de voin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i izb\u00e2nd\u0103 patriotic\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n peste timp versurile poetului\u00a0Vasile Alecsandri, care a scris\u00a0\u201eHora Unirii<\/a>\u201d \u00eemprumut\u00e2nd melodia unui c\u00e2ntec popular din epoc\u0103. Azi mai mult ca niciodat\u0103, c\u00e2nd apa de mult uitatului Milcov este \u00eenlocuit\u0103 de apa Prutului, o alt\u0103 nedreapt\u0103 linie de separare dintre dou\u0103 state rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti care acum un secol erau \u00eempreun\u0103 parte din Rom\u00e2nia Mare.<\/p>\r\n

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Vin\u2019 la Milcov cu gr\u0103bire
S\u0103-l sec\u0103m dintr-o sorbire,
Ca s\u0103 treac\u0103 drumul mare
Peste-a noastre vechi hotare!<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

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Interesant de precizat este c\u0103, din Mica Rom\u00e2nie a lui Cuza \u0219i, ulterior, a lui Carol I, au f\u0103cut parte \u0219i cele 3 jude\u021be din sudul Basarabiei (Bugeacul) de la 1859 \u0219i p\u00e2n\u0103 la 1878. Dup\u0103 aceast\u0103 dat\u0103, Bugeacul revine Imperiului \u021aarist care, \u00eenc\u0103lc\u00e2ndu-\u0219i promisiunea fa\u021b\u0103 de alia\u021bii rom\u00e2ni din r\u0103zboiul ruso-turc (cunoscut de noi, rom\u00e2nii, ca \u201eR\u0103zboiul de Independen\u021b\u0103\u201d) de a tranzita Rom\u00e2nia dar a respecta integritatea teritorial\u0103 a acesteia, a for\u021bat un schimb teritorial \u00een urma c\u0103ruia Rom\u00e2nia a primit Dobrogea proasp\u0103t eliberat\u0103 de sub otomani, dar a \u201edonat\u201d ru\u0219ilor Bugeacul. Acesta avea s\u0103 revin\u0103 patriei-mam\u0103 dup\u0103 Unirea Basarabiei din prim\u0103vara anului 1918, fiind pierdut \u00een tragicul an 1940, c\u00e2nd URSS s-a \u00eenst\u0103p\u00e2nit peste \u00eentreaga Basarabie \u0219i, suplimentar, peste nordul Bucovinei – de\u0219i \u00eenainte de 1918 acesta nu f\u0103cuse pate din Imperiul Rus, ci din cel Austro-Ungar. Dup\u0103 al Doilea R\u0103zboi Mondial, ocupan\u021bii sovietici au dezmembrat Basarabia, alipind nordul \u0219i sudul acesteia la Ucraina \u0219i cre\u00e2nd \u201eRepublica Socialist\u0103 Sovietic\u0103 Moldoveneasc\u0103\u201d \u00een zona central\u0103 a teritoriului dintre Prut \u0219i Nistru, ad\u0103ug\u00e2ndu-i RSSM o sub\u021bire\u00a0bucat\u0103 de p\u0103m\u00e2nt de dincolo de Nistru – o parte din Transnistria. Dup\u0103 dezmembrarea URSS \u00een decembrie 1991, sudul \u0219i nordul Basarabiei, precum \u0219i nordul Bucovinei au r\u0103mas \u00een componen\u021ba statului ucrainean, de\u0219i Pactul Molotov-Ribbentrop, care a stat la baza \u00eenstr\u0103in\u0103rii acestor teritorii de Rom\u00e2nia, a fost condamnat de toat\u0103 lumea civilizat\u0103 – chiar \u0219i de Rusia – at\u00e2t ca document secret nazisto-sovietic, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een privin\u021ba consecin\u021belor lui peste timp.<\/p>\r\n

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Revenind la situa\u021bia din 1859 a Bugeacului \u0219i la faptul c\u0103, timp de aproape dou\u0103 decenii, acest teritoriu sud-basarabean a f\u0103cut parte din Mica Rom\u00e2nie, mai ad\u0103ug\u0103m c\u0103: potrivit WikiPedia<\/a>, Cahul, Bolgrad \u0219i Ismail este denumirea dat\u0103 teritoriului din sud-vestul Basarabiei<\/a> care, \u00een urma Tratatului de la Paris<\/a> din 1856<\/a>, ce \u00eencheia R\u0103zboiul Crimeii<\/a> (1853-1856), a fost retrocedat Moldovei<\/a> de c\u0103tre Rusia<\/a>, aceasta pierz\u00e2nd astfel accesul la gurile Dun\u0103rii<\/a>. \u00cen urma unirii Moldovei cu \u021aara Rom\u00e2neasc\u0103<\/a> din 1859, aceast\u0103 zon\u0103 (organizat\u0103 administrativ \u00een trei jude\u021be<\/a>: Cahul, Bolgrad \u0219i Ismail) a intrat \u00een componen\u021ba noului stat Rom\u00e2nia<\/a> (numit p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1866<\/a> \u201ePrincipatele Unite ale Moldovei \u0219i \u021a\u0103rii Rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti<\/a>\u201d). \u00cen urma Tratatului de pace de la Berlin<\/a> din 1878<\/a>, Rom\u00e2nia a cedat Rusiei acest teritoriu de 8,694 km2, primind \u00een schimb Dobrogea<\/a> cu o suprafa\u021b\u0103 de 15.536 km2.<\/p>\r\n

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Dup\u0103 cum spuneam mai sus, dou\u0103 din cele 3 jude\u021be sud-basarabene (Bugeacul) fac parte ast\u0103zi din teritoriul Ucrainei care, de\u0219i lupt\u0103 contra ru\u0219ilor, s-a bucurat s\u0103 preia \u0219i s\u0103 perpetueze mo\u0219tenirea ho\u021biilor teritoriale s\u0103v\u00e2r\u0219ite de ace\u0219tia. Mai mult, regimurile Poro\u0219enko \u0219i Zelenski de la Kiev, promov\u00e2nd o lege a educa\u021biei<\/a> exclusiv \u00een limba ucrainean\u0103, a desfiin\u021bat \u00een ultimii 5 ani zeci de \u0219coli rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti<\/a>, unele dintre acestea cu func\u021bionare ne\u00eencetat\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 din vremea domnitorului Alexandru Ioan Cuza<\/a>, cel care, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 unire a introdus \u0219i reforma agrar\u0103 \u0219i o lege a \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntului de 4 clase obligatorii – motiv pentru care \u0219colile \u201elui Cuza\u201d \u0219i-au continuat activitatea de limb\u0103 rom\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Bugeac<\/a> p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een secolul al XXI-lea. Din p\u0103cate, rom\u00e2nii n\u0103scu\u021bi pe p\u0103m\u00e2nturile lor str\u0103bune dar \u00een jurisdic\u021bia statului ucrainean nu au de ales dec\u00e2t s\u0103 fac\u0103 peti\u021bii c\u0103tre pre\u0219edintele Iohannis<\/a>, r\u0103mase f\u0103r\u0103 consecin\u021be, \u00een timp ce MAE rom\u00e2n protesteaz\u0103 cu bl\u00e2nde\u021be \u0219i ineficien\u021b\u0103<\/a> contra persecu\u021biei \u00een stil rus orchestrate de Kiev contra rom\u00e2nilor, din cauz\u0103 politica trasat\u0103 de la Bruxelles \u0219i Washington e de sprijin necondi\u021bionat pentru Ucraina. Doamne, ocrote\u0219te-i pe rom\u00e2ni – iar SLAVA fie doar a Tat\u0103lui \u0219i a Fiului \u0219i a Sf\u00e2ntului Duh! Amin.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Articol publicat de Vlad P\u00e2r\u0103u ini\u021bial pe cerulcodrulsiparaul.ro<\/a><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ziua de 24 Ianuarie este s\u0103rb\u0103toarea Unirii de la 1859 \u00eenf\u0103ptuit\u0103 prin dubla alegere a lui Alexandru Ioan Cuza ca domnitor unic al Moldovei \u0219i apoi al Munteniei, d\u00e2nd na\u0219tere astfel primei Uniri a rom\u00e2nilor din provinciile extracarpatice (celelalte teritorii rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti f\u0103c\u00e2nd parte deocamdat\u0103 din marile imperii multina\u021bionale: Bucovina, Maramure\u0219, Cri\u0219ana, Banat, Ardeal: din Imperiul […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1446,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,496,290,2],"tags":[708,705,707,706,105,703,704,702],"class_list":["post-1445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultura","category-istorie","category-politica","category-stiri","tag-bolgrad-cetatea-alba","tag-bugeac","tag-cahul","tag-ismail","tag-razboi-ucraina","tag-razboiul-de-independenta-al-romaniei","tag-sudul-basarabiei","tag-unirea-principatelor-romane"],"yoast_head":"\n24 Ianuarie, Ziua Unirii\u00a0Principatelor Rom\u00e2ne: C\u00e2nd s\u0103rb\u0103torim Unirea lui Cuza ne aducem aminte \u0219i de Bugeac, ajuns astfel parte din Rom\u00e2nia. Jude\u021bele Ismail, Cahul \u0219i Bolgrad sunt azi partajate \u00eentre Ucraina \u0219i R. Moldova din cauza raptului rusesc din 1940 - RoExit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/roexit.info\/?p=1445\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"24 Ianuarie, Ziua Unirii\u00a0Principatelor Rom\u00e2ne: C\u00e2nd s\u0103rb\u0103torim Unirea lui Cuza ne aducem aminte \u0219i de Bugeac, ajuns astfel parte din Rom\u00e2nia. Jude\u021bele Ismail, Cahul \u0219i Bolgrad sunt azi partajate \u00eentre Ucraina \u0219i R. 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